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Slow coherency grouping based islanding using minimal cutsets and generator coherency index tracing using the continuation method

机译:使用最小割集的慢速一致性分组孤岛和使用连续方法的生成器一致性索引跟踪

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摘要

Power systems are under increasing stress as deregulation introduces several new economic objectives for operation. Since power systems are being operated close to their limits, weak connections, unexpected events, hidden failures in protection system, human errors, and a host of other factors may cause a system to lose stability and even lead to catastrophic failure. Therefore, the need for a systematic study and design of a comprehensive system control strategy is gaining more attention. Among these control methods, controlled system islanding is deemed as the final resort to save the system from a blackout.;In the literature, many approaches have been proposed to undertake this task. However, some of these approaches only take static power flow into consideration; others require a great deal of computational effort. It has been observed that following large disturbances, groups of generators tend to swing together. Attention has thus been drawn to the stability of inter-area oscillations between groups of machines. The slow-coherency based generator grouping, which has been widely studied in the literature, provides a potential method for capturing the movement of generators between groups under disturbance. The issue becomes on how to take advantage of slow coherency generator grouping and island the system by finding the set of lines to be tripped. Furthermore, through various simulations and analysis, it has been found that generator grouping indeed changes with respect to large changes in system load conditions.;In this dissertation, a comprehensive approach has been proposed to conduct slow coherency based controlled power system islanding using the minimal cutset technique from graph theory with the transition from calculating real power imbalance within the island to calculating the net flow through the cutset. Furthermore, a novel approach has been developed to trace the loci of the coherency indices of the slow modes in the system with respect to variation in system conditions to obtain the updated coherency information between generators using continuation method. Finally, the approach has been applied to a 10 generator 39 bus New England system, and a 29 generator 179 bus model of the WECC system.
机译:随着放松管制为运营引入了几个新的经济目标,电力系统正承受着越来越大的压力。由于电源系统的运行接近极限,连接薄弱,意外事件,保护系统中的隐藏故障,人为错误以及许多其他因素,可能会导致系统失去稳定性,甚至导致灾难性故障。因此,对系统研究和设计综合系统控制策略的需求日益受到关注。在这些控制方法中,受控系统孤岛被认为是使系统免于断电的最终手段。在文献中,已经提出了许多方法来承担这一任务。但是,其中一些方法仅考虑静态电流。其他人则需要大量的计算工作。已经观察到,在大的干扰之后,发电机组倾向于一起摆动。因此已经引起注意机器组之间的区域间振荡的稳定性。在文献中已广泛研究了基于慢相干性的发电机分组,它提供了一种潜在的方法来捕获扰动下发电机组之间的发电机运动。问题在于如何利用缓慢的相干生成器分组并通过找到要跳闸的线路集来孤岛。此外,通过各种仿真和分析,发现发电机组的确会随着系统负载条件的大变化而发生变化。;本文提出了一种综合的方法,以最小的速度进行基于慢相干性的受控电力系统孤岛化。图理论的割集技术,从计算岛内有功功率不平衡到计算通过割集的净流量的过渡。此外,已经开发了一种新颖的方法来跟踪系统中慢速模式的相干性指标相对于系统条件的变化的轨迹,从而使用连续方法来获取发生器之间的更新的相干性信息。最后,该方法已应用于WECC系统的10发电机39总线新英格兰系统和29发电机179总线模型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Wang, Xiaoming;

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  • 年度 2005
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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